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SIP to SS7 call flow

The adjoining diagram shows a SIP to SS7 (sip to isup) call. In the middle is a class-4 tandem switch which is connected with originating network switch on SIP and with terminating network switch on SS7.


INVITE: SIP Client to Soft Switch

INVITE sip:[email protected]:2500 SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 10.108.60.155:2500;branch=z9hG4bK-24937-1-0
From: "9876543210" <sip:[email protected]:2500>;tag=249379876543210Tag001
To: sut <sip:[email protected]:2500>
Call-ID: [email protected]
CSeq: 1 INVITE
Contact: sip:[email protected]:2500
P-Asserted-Identity: <tel:9045470697>
Max-Forwards: 70
Subject: Performance Test
Content-Type: application/sdp
Content-Length: 137

v=0
o=user1 53655765 2353687637 IN IP4 10.108.60.155
s=-
c=IN IP4 10.108.60.155
t=0 0
m=audio 6004 RTP/AVP 0
a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000

100 Trying: Soft Switch to SIP Client


SIP/2.0 100 Trying
Call-ID: [email protected]
From: "9876543210" <sip:[email protected]:2500>;tag=249379876543210Tag001
To: sut <sip:[email protected]:2500>;tag=9299937628566867813
CSeq: 1 INVITE
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 10.108.60.155:2500;branch=z9hG4bK-24937-1-0;received=10.108.60.155
Supported: timer,100rel

IAM: Soft Switch to SSP


ISDN User Part
CIC: 1
Message Type: Initial address (1)
Nature of Connection Indicators : 0x0
Forward Call Indicators : 0x800
Calling Party's category : 0x0 (Category unknown at this time (national use))
Transmission medium requirement : 0 (speech)
Called Party NumberCalled Party Number: 9012345678
Pointer to start of optional part: 9
Parameter: (t=10, l=7) Calling party number: Calling party numberCalling Party Number: 9045470697
End of optional parameters (0)

ACM: SSP to Soft Switch


ISDN User Part
CIC: 1
Message Type: Address complete (6)
Backward Call Indicators : 0x1604
No optional parameter present (Pointer: 0)

CRCX: MGC to Media Gateway


Media Gateway Control Protocol
	CRCX (CreateConnection)
	Transaction ID: 1380022
	Endpoint: S1/E1-3/[email protected]
	Version: MGCP 1.0
	Parameters
		CallId (C): 000000025fc4e0ee8110000400044f65
		LocalConnectionOptions (L): L: e:on,s:off
		ConnectionMode (M): sendrecv
		RequestIdentifier (X): 637651
		RequestedEvents (R): x-fax/start, x-fax/end, x-vbd/start, x-vbd/end, x-vbd/nopvbd
Session Description Protocol
	Session Description Protocol Version (v): 0
	Owner/Creator, Session Id (o): user1 53655765 2353687637 IN IP4 10.108.60.155
	Session Name (s): -
	Connection Information (c): IN IP4 10.108.60.155
	Time Description, active time (t): 0 0
	Media Description, name and address (m): audio 6004 RTP/AVP 0
	Media Attribute (a): rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
	Data: 0a

CRCX Ack: Media Gateway to MGC



Media Gateway Control Protocol
	Response Code: The requested transaction was executed normally. (200)
	Transaction ID: 1380019
	Response String: Connection was modified!!
Session Description Protocol
	Session Description Protocol Version (v): 0
	Owner/Creator, Session Id (o): MG4000|2.0 3922 7843 IN IP4 10.108.60.49
	Session Name (s): -
	Connection Information (c): IN IP4 10.108.60.49
	Time Description, active time (t): 0 0
	Media Description, name and address (m): audio 53552 RTP/AVP 0
	Media Attribute (a): ptime:20
	Media Attribute (a): X-vrzcap:vbd Ver=0 Mode=FaxPr ModemRtpRed=0
	Media Attribute (a): X-vrzcap:identification bin=CMG1169 Prot=mgcp App=MG

18x : MGC to SIP Client


SIP/2.0 180 Ringing
Call-ID: [email protected]
From: "9876543210" <sip:[email protected]:2500>;tag=249379876543210Tag001
To: sut <sip:[email protected]:2500>;tag=9299937628566867813
CSeq: 1 INVITE
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 10.108.60.155:2500;branch=z9hG4bK-24937-1-0;received=10.108.60.155
Contact: <sip:[email protected]:2500;user=phone>
Allow: INVITE,CANCEL,BYE,ACK,REFER
Supported: timer,100rel

ANM : SSP to MGC


ISDN User Part
	CIC: 1
	Message Type: Answer (9)
	Pointer to start of optional part: 1
	Parameter: (t=17, l=2) Backward call indicators: Backward call indicators : 0x1604
	Parameter: (t=33, l=7) Connected number: Connected numberConnected Number: 9012345678
	End of optional parameters (0)

200 OK : MGC to SIP Client


SIP/2.0 200 OK
Call-ID: [email protected]
From: "9876543210" <sip:[email protected]:2500>;tag=249379876543210Tag001
To: sut <sip:[email protected]:2500>;tag=9299937628566867813
Content-Type: application/sdp
Session-Expires: 3600;refresher=uas
CSeq: 1 INVITE
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 10.108.60.155:2500;branch=z9hG4bK-24937-1-0;received=10.108.60.155
Contact: <sip:[email protected]:2500;user=phone>
Allow: INVITE,CANCEL,BYE,ACK,REFER
Supported: timer,100rel

v=0
o=MG4000|2.0 3922 3922 IN IP4 10.108.60.49
s=-
c=IN IP4 10.108.60.49
t=0 0
m=audio 53556 RTP/AVP 0
a=ptime:20

ACK : SIP Client to MGC


ACK sip:[email protected]:2500 SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 10.108.60.155:2500;branch=z9hG4bK-24937-1-5
From: 9876543210 <sip:[email protected]:2500>;tag=249379876543210Tag001
To: sut <sip:[email protected]:2500>;tag=9299937628566867813
Call-ID: [email protected]
CSeq: 1 ACK
Contact: sip:[email protected]:2500
Max-Forwards: 70
Subject: Performance Test
Content-Length: 0


REL : SSP to MGC


ISDN User Part
CIC: 1
Message Type: Release (12)
Cause indicators
No optional parameter present (Pointer: 0)

DLCX : MGC to Media Gateway


Media Gateway Control Protocol
	DLCX (DeleteConnection)
	Transaction ID: 1380026
	Endpoint: S1/E1-3/[email protected]
	Version: MGCP 1.0
	Parameters
		CallId (C): 000000025fc4e0ee8110000400044f65
		ConnectionIdentifier (I): 3921
		RequestIdentifier (X): 637654
		RequestedEvents (R): 

DLCX Ack : Media Gateway to MGC


Media Gateway Control Protocol
	Response Code: The connection was deleted. (250)
	Transaction ID: 1380026
	Response String: Connection was deleted!!
	Parameters
		ConnectionParameters (P): P:OS=24160,PS=151,PR=0,OR=0,PL=0,JI=0,LA=0


RLC : MGC to SSP


ISDN User Part
	CIC: 1
	Message Type: Release complete (16)
	No optional parameter present (Pointer: 0)

BYE : MGC to SIP Client


BYE sip:10.108.60.155:2500;transport=UDP SIP/2.0
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 10.108.60.128:2500;branch=z9hG4bK-6110040000044f67-a6c3c80-2
Call-ID: [email protected]
To: "9876543210" <sip:[email protected]:2500>;tag=249379876543210Tag001
From: sut <sip:[email protected]:2500>;tag=9299937628566867813
CSeq: 2 BYE
Supported: timer,100rel
Max-Forwards: 70
User-Agent: VCS 5.11.2.13-019

200 OK : SIP Client to MGC


SIP/2.0 200 OK
Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 10.108.60.128:2500;branch=z9hG4bK-6110040000044f67-a6c3c80-2
To: "9876543210" <sip:[email protected]:2500>;tag=249379876543210Tag001
From: sut <sip:[email protected]:2500>;tag=9299937628566867813
Call-ID: [email protected]
CSeq: 2 BYE
Contact: <sip:10.108.60.155:2500;transport=UDP>
Content-Length: 0



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